Stroke and Excitotoxicity Protection Excitotoxicity protection appeared in stroke models where bilateral carotid artery clamping produces ischemia-reperfusion injury with massive glutamate release
A Cochrane review of seven different randomized clinical trials found that kava reduces anxiety compared to a placebo.[ref] The effect seems to be the largest in people with moderate to severe anxiety, but not everyone in the trial saw a benefit.[ref] Note that there are some older reports about liver toxicity with long-term use, so do your due diligence in reading up on possible side effects of kava before consuming it as a tea or supplement
Skin-focused IV therapies may be marketed for cosmetic wellness goals, but results vary, and the evidence for many elective cosmetic infusion claims remains limited
Methods This cross-sectional study enrolled 76 participants: 20 healthy controls (HC), 19 TTH patients, and 37 migraine patients (27 without aura, 10 with aura)
Glutathione is also present in many dietary sources, although its amino acid precursors are more abundant in food